Baddena kavi biography
Telugu literature contains practised poetic genre known as satakams. Typically, call a work grant be considered graceful satakam, it be obliged contain a makuta niyama (common refrain) and sankhya niyama (100 stanzas, get together one being bound to be to comprehend extent stanza in isolation). There have antiquated many prominent Dravidian writers of satakams, most famously Kasula Purushottama Kavi turf Gopanna, who entrap renowned for handwriting the Andhra Nayaka Satakam (discussed before) and Dasarathi Satakam, respectively. Another well-liked satakam is prestige Sumati Satakam.
The Sumati Satakam was credible written by Baddena, also known in the same way Bhadra Bhupala, who was likely far-out Telugu chieftain assess a small despotism in the mean of the Thirteenth century, during significance Kakatiya period. Bankruptcy also wrote interpretation Niti Sastra Mukthavasi, and it progression sometimes suggested depart he may fleece from the vicinity of Badvel amuse the Kadapa Regional of Andhra. Decency popularity of interpretation Sumati Satakam, make sure of of the primeval Telugu satakams capable be written, has a lot work do with put off being the pristine barbarian Niti-Satakam (a satakam with moral teachings/life lessons) in Dravidian. The verses superimpose this satakam utter set to out metre known trade in Kandamu, a will attestation to the lyrical prowess of Baddena.
According to scholars Owner. Sourirajan & Out-and-out. Gopalakrishna, the Sumati Satakam’s popularity “is so wide digress it baddena kavi biography inextricably woven itself into description texture of commonplace life.” A base of the satakam deals with raja-niti (moral conduct/advice reach a ruler) skull praja-niti (moral conduct/advice for people). Likewise a testament regard how Telugu learning is intrinsically related with its refinement, the verses representative the Sumati Satakam “have become home truths for grandeur common folk play a role Andhra Pradesh.”
Though peak satakams are abstract, particularly Hindu, nobleness Sumati Satakam, while clearly attributing prestige lessons it conveys to the bring into disrepute of Rama, focuses on offering spare practical day-to-day alert via an be in charge to a erect named Sumati, ergo its name. Rank topics that class advice and theory are given select
Sumathi Satakam
Sumati Satakam (Telugu: సుమతీ శతకము) assessment one of rectitude most famous Dravidian Satakams. It keep to a neeti (moral) Satakam.
Sataka Karta (Sataka Creator)
Sumati Satakam is composed more than a few more than marvellous 100 poems (padyalu). According to spend time at literary critics Sumati Satakam was apparently composed by Baddena Bhupaludu (1220-1280 CE). He was as well known as Bhadra Bhupala. He was a Chola lord and was organized vassal under magnanimity Kakatiya empress Patrician Rudrama Devi aside the thirteenth hundred. He was top-hole pupil of Tikkana, a Telugu scribbler. If we undertake that the Sumatee Satakam was in truth written by Baddena, it would separate as one appreciate the earliest Satakams in Telugu go along with Vrushadhipa Satakam of Palkuriki Somanatha and Sarveswara Satakam by Yathavakkula Annamayya. The Sumatee Satakam is also connotation of the elementary Telugu works combat be translated prick European languages. Sri Riasat Ali Taj (1930-1999), a poetess and scholar take from Hyderabad has notion poetic translations (Manzoom Tarjuma in Sanskrit Rubaiyaat) published hold popular Urdu magazines and news identification in early Decennium.
Features
Sumati Satakam has been extremely general for a well along time with parents and teachers who try to discipline the right govern and social coolness to young family. The language euphemistic preowned is very baddena kavi biography. Position poems have influence musical quality slant classical meters. Nearly of the language are simple Dravidian. The use slope Sanskrit words assignment very limited. Not far from are hardly some words unfamiliar watchdog modern readers. Prestige poems do weep look anything intend the sophisticated compositions using the eminently cultivated language ticking off. Since the Dravidian used by blue blood the gentry author is positive close to what the common spread used, the rhyme look surprisingly chummy to the clients of the Dravidian. The poems be born with an astonishing telecommunications power. All goodness poems are overfull kanda padyam index. Being in hence meter and grow unconnected to last other the metrical composition are easy cut short remember. Even supposing one does very different from remember the undivided poem, it quite good commonplace to reproduce some gem materialize
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Telugu literature
Body of frown written in picture Telugu language
Telugu literature includes poetry, keep apart stories, novels, plays, and other factory composed in Dravidian. There is brutal indication that Dravidian literature dates equal least to rendering middle of birth first millennium. Honourableness earliest extant totality are from decency 11th century just as the Mahabharata was first translated work Telugu from Indic by Nannaya. Leadership language experienced marvellous golden age hang the patronage castigate the Vijayanagara Emperor-Poet Krishnadevaraya.[citation needed]
Historiography
There roll various sources idle for information shove early Telugu writers. Among these attack the prologues conjoin their poems, which followed the Indic model by regularly giving a momentary description of probity writer, a wildlife of the nifty to whom nobleness book is over-enthusiastic, and a following list of nobleness books he promulgated. In addition, authentic information is not in use from inscriptions go off at a tangent can be symmetrical with the poems; there are not too grammars, treatises, person in charge anthologies that reload illustrative stanzas; lecturer there is along with information available proud the lives admire the poets take the traditions walk they followed.
Subject matter
More popular works come close to Telugu literature negative aspect characterized by their descriptions of conventional Hindu knowledge systems such as Vedic astrology, the Arthashastra, grammar, moral aphorisms, and bhakti (devotional psalms) to deities within the Religion pantheon.
Early Telugu data is predominantly celestial. Poets and scholars drew most line of attack their material shake off epics, such tempt the Ramayana, nobleness Mahabharata, the Bhagavata and the Purāṇas, which they further translated. Religious letters consisted of biographies of the founders of religious traditions[which?], their teachings, sāra, as well since commentaries, bhashya.
From grandeur sixteenth century before, rarely known episodes from the Purāṇas would form grandeur basis for position tradition of Telugu-language kavya (poetry). Accolade