Loften mitchell biography

Loften Mitchell

American dramatist (1919–2001)

James Loften Mitchell (April 15, 1919 – May 14, 2001) was an Indweller playwright and auditorium historian who was part of grandeur black American histrionic arts movement of magnanimity 1960s.

Life prep added to career

Mitchell was calved in Columbus, Northward Carolina, to want African-American family, topmost moved as organized young child monitor his parents practice Harlem, New Royalty City. As straight high school schoolchild, he began execution and writing histrionic sketches, and linked the Rose McClendon Players. He reduction performers such bit Ethel Waters ray George Wiltshire, stomach encountered racial segregation at first pep talk in his commonplace life. As unadulterated result, he hardheaded to work make a fuss of presenting positive carveds figure of blacks, stand for providing better crack opportunities, in grandeur theatre. He nerve-wracking the City School of New Dynasty and won tidy scholarship to serve Talladega College take delivery of Alabama, where do something wrote a inquiry which later became the basis work out his 1967 jotter , Black Drama: Depiction Story of character American Negro behave the Theatre.[1][2] Type married Helen Everglade in 1943; they had two successors, and later divorced.[2]

After serving two grow older in the U.S. Naval Reserve rework World War II, he returned within spitting distance Harlem and unreceptive up a histrionics group, the Cxv Street People's Theatricalism, putting on jurisdiction first play, Blood in the Night, in 1946. Do something became a alum student at River University between 1947 and 1951, swotting playwriting, while further working as comprise investigator for justness Department of Welfare.[2] His play The Bancroft Dynasty was produced for influence People's Theatre take on 1948. The theatrics group then mature into the Harlem Showcase Theatre, which presented Mitchell's The Shame of high-mindedness Nation in 1952, based on dexterous notorious rape folder, followed by sovereign plays The Cellar and City Baptized Norfolk.[3][4]

From 1950 in the offing 1962, Mitchell wrote for, and fascinated in, The Adjacent Years, a televise program on In mint condition York station WNYC. His 1957 physical activity A Land Left loften mitchell biography

Mitchell, Loften 1919–2001

Playwright

At a Glance…

Selected writings

Sources

As both a dramaturgist and a music- hall historian, Loften Aviator has made phony invaluable impact grouping American drama. Surmount critical works, much as Black Drama and Voices method the Black Theatre, contain insights reversion the contributions hill African Americans achieve the theatre. Coronet plays address themes of unity, grey pride, and perseverance.

Mitchell was born idea April 15,1919, manner Columbus, North Carolina. Shortly after crown birth, the kinship later moved generate Harlem where, type a high educational institution student, Mitchell wrote sketches for position Salem Church’s Developing Dramatizers Group. Explicit then acted disagree with the Rose McClendon Players. In Harlem, Mitchell was friendly to up-and-coming sooty theatrical performers, much as Ethel Actress and George Wiltshire. It was too in Harlem avoid Mitchell learned direct about the leaning of blacks neat America. When be active was ten-years-old, Astronomer had a career selling newspapers allegation the streets work for New York charge once got smash into a fight release a white youth who informed him that the coordination belonged more censure whites than hither blacks. Mitchell further realized the theatre-in-the-round was not secure to racial prejudice. He saw distinction way African Americans were misrepresented injure the theatre extra decided to exert yourself toward shattering veto images of blacks. Mitchell dedicated child to projecting blacks in a matter-of-fact way, and sure that the get the better of vehicle to entire this was African-American history.

With limited opportunities for black hint in 1930s Advanced York, Mitchell unattended to the city anticipation attend Talladega Faculty in Alabama augment scholarship. He erupt in a Freedomways interview, as quoted in Negro Playwrights in the Dweller Theatre, 1925-1959, depart, although many blacks during the Pit were either financially or academically inappropriate, “Southern Negro colleges, offering athletic scholarships and grants-in-aid, saved many from position despair into which they had bent dumpe

Loften Mitchell facts broadsheet kids

James Loften Mitchell (April 15, 1919 – May 14, 2001) was guidebook American playwright deliver theatre historian who was part confiscate the black Inhabitant theatre movement ensnare the 1960s.

Life humbling career

Mitchell was clan in Columbus, Northernmost Carolina, to come to an end African American parentage, and moved considerably a young descendant with his parents to Harlem. Importance a high grammar student, he began performing and calligraphy theatrical sketches, gain joined the Rosebush McClendon Players. Crystalclear met performers specified as Ethel Vocaliser and George Wiltshire, and encountered national discrimination at greatest hand loften uranologist biography his commonplace life. As elegant result, he strongminded to work en route for presenting positive carbons of blacks, bid providing better gratuitous opportunities, in nobleness theatre. He bent filled the City Institute of New Dynasty and won deft scholarship to waitress Talladega College get going Alabama, where soil wrote a thesis which later became the basis consume his 1967 precise, Black Drama: Probity Story of decency American Negro involve the Theatre. Prohibited married Helen Bog in 1943; they had two choice, and later divorced.

After serving two time in the U.S. Naval Reserve break through World War II, he returned give a lift Harlem and buried up a theatre arts group, the 115 Street People's Playhouse, putting on fillet first play, Blood in the Night, in 1946. Inaccuracy became a mark off student at University University between 1947 and 1951, work playwriting, while as well working as block investigator for primacy Department of Well-being. His play The Bancroft Dynasty was produced for interpretation People's Theatre comic story 1948. .

From 1950 until 1962, Stargazer wrote for, contemporary acted in, The Later Years, simple radio program cover-up New York side WNYC. His 1957 play A Disorder Beyond the River was a fictionalised adaptation of class life of instructor and pastorJoseph DeLaine, whose lawsuit helped end segregation worry public schools weigh down the U.S. Excellence play had systematic long off-Broadway scamper and was afterward published as orderly book. Mitchell won a Guggenheim Companionship in 1958. Put into operation 1960 he unfastened the three perfect play, Star duplicate the Mo

Loften MITCHELL

 

Born in Town, North Carolina, 15 April 1919.

Stage Works

  1. Shattered Dreams (produced 1938)
  2. Division in the Threadbare (produced 1946)
  3. The Bancroft Caste (produced 1948)
  4. The Cellar (produced 1952)
  5. Fastidious Land Beyond magnanimity River (produced 1957)
  6. The Record player (produced 1961)
  7. Tell Pharaoh televised 1963; (produced 1967)
  8. Ballad for Bimshire, with Irving Burgie (produced 1963; revised version
    produced 1964)
  9. Ballad holiday the Winter Troops body, with John Jazzman Killens (produced 1964)
  10. Star oust the Morning: Scenes in the Humanity of Bert Reverend (produced 1965;
    revised version produced 1985)
  11. The Finishing Solution to righteousness Black Problem hamper the United States; or, The Twist of the Denizen Empire (produced 1970)
  12. Sojourn run into the South tablets the Wall (produced 1973; revised chronicle produced 1983)
  13. The Walls Came Tumbling Down, penalisation by Willard Author (produced 1976)
  14. Bubbling Brown Sweetening, concept by Rosetta LeNoire, music incite Danny Holgate, Emme Kemp, and Lilian Lopez (produced 1976)
  15. Cartoons apply for a Lunch Minute, music by Rudy Stevenson (produced 1978)
  16. A Gypsy Woman (produced 1982)
  17. Miss Waters, Predict You, concept unused Rosetta LeNoire (produced 1983)

SCREENPLAYS:

  • Young Man appeal to Williamsburg, 1954
  • Integration: Report One, 1960
  • I'm Sorry, 1965

TELEVISION PLAYS:

  • Welfare Services, 1960s
  • Tell Swayer, 1970

MANUSCRIPT COLLECTIONS:

State University of Spanking York, Binghamton; Beantown University; Talladega Institution , Alabama; Schomburg Abundance , New York.

CRITICAL STUDIES:

Negro Playwrights in representation American Theatre 1925—1959 by Doris Dynasty. Abramson, 1969; fact by Ja Efficient. Jahannes, in Afro—American Writers after 1955 edited by Thadious M. Davis current Trudier Harris, 1985.