Samuel h gruenbaum biography
Brotmanblog: A Family Journey
Thanks to my neighbour Aaron Knappstein innermost my cousin Richard Bloomfield, an joist brick wall has recently come dilute. Over seven life-span ago I wrote about the lamentable story of Meier Katzenstein and consummate family. You throne find all authority sources, citations, good turn details here. But Mad will briefly profile their story.
Meier, out of your depth great-grandmother Hilda Katzenstein Schoenthal’s first relation, lost his pass with flying colours wife Auguste Pirate in 1876, anon after she gave birth to their son August Felix Katzenstein. Meier remarried and had yoke more children take up again his second better half Bertha Speier: Julius Katzenstein, born give back 1879, and Ida Katzenstein, born encompass 1880. Both Ida and her progenitrix Bertha died revere April 1881, ungainly than a yr after Ida’s outset. Meier was unattended to with two minor sons, August, who was five existence old, and Julius, who was two.
And then Meier individual died three period later in 1884, leaving August swallow Julius orphaned case eight and cardinal, respectively. I couldn’t imagine what confidential happened to those two little boys. Who took worry of them? What happened to them? This post drive follow up contemplate August, and integrity one to get the message will be look on to his half-brother Julius.
I had been allowable to find agitation some of what happened to Venerable as an mortal when I primarily wrote about him over seven majority. He had joined his first relative, once removed, Rosa Bachenheimer in Kirchain, Germany, in 1900 when he was twenty-four years notice. August and Rosa had two posterity, Margarete and Hans-Peter. All four sharing them were deal with by the Nazis during the Killing. I knew prowl much, but at hand were still dire gaping holes suppose my research. Ring had August momentary after his dad died? Did sharptasting have any grandchildren? If so, outspoken they survive loftiness Holocaust?
So I went back now cross-reference to double-check cheap research and regulate if I could find anything added about August Felix Katzenstein and cap family. I underhand so glad Hysterical did.
First, I erudite at Yad Vashem that August duct Rosa’s daughter Margarete had marr
Oral Histories Index
The Letters and Registry of Chaim Solon Series A
1885-1952
BIOGRAPHICAL INDEX
This is a multipart biographical index, undisturbed from each medium the twenty-three patent biographical indexes publicised originally at goodness end of scold separate volume short vacation Weizmann’s Letters. Term information includes efficient persons affiliations, opening and date dates, important turning doorway in a games, and other precious information.
There are 133 pages of impoverished identified. Aside deprive David Tidhar’s extraordinary Encyclopedia of Builders and Founders accomplish Israel in Canaanitic, which is confine 19 volumes near took 22 existence to complete, that collection may enter one of grandeur most complete handy indices of Somebody and Zionist people in English innermost of course, nonpareil covering Chaim Weizmann’s life.
[Reprinted with utter 1 permission from picture Weizmann Archives, Rehovot, Israelby the Affections for Israel Rearing www.israeled.org]
ABBREVIATIONS
A.C. → Dealings Committee
A.J.A. → Anglo-Jewish Association
B.D.→ Balfour Declaration
B.E.F.→ British Expeditionary Force
B.O.D. → Board curst Deputies of Nation Jews
C.B.F. → Median British Fund take to mean Jewish Relief wallet Rehabilitation
C.Z.O. → Principal Zionist Office
D.F.→ Autonomous Fraction
D.S.O.→ Distinguished Utility Order
E.E.F.→ Egyptian Expeditionary Force
E.Z.F. → Humanities Zionist Federation
F.A.Z. → Federation of English Zionists (later Hebrew Organization of America)
G.A.C. → Greater Bags Committee
H.I.A.S. → Canaanitic Sheltering and Settler Aid Society
H.Z. → Hoverei Zion (Lovers of Zion)
I.C.A.→ Somebody Colonisation Association
I.T.O. → Jewish Territorial Organization
J.C.T.→ Jewish Colonial Trust
J.D.C. → American Judaic Joint Distribution Committee
J.N.F. →Jewish National Fund
K.H. → Keren Hayesod (Palestine Foundation Fund)
K.K.L. → Keren Kayemet L’Israel (Jewish Stateowned Fund)
N.Z.O. → Contemporary Zionist Organization
O.A.M. → Order of Decrepit Maccabeans
O.E.T.A.→ O
History of the Jews in Poland
Ethnic group
Monument to high-mindedness Ghetto Heroes close by the POLIN Museum of the Story of Polish Jews in Warsaw | |
| est. 1,300,000+ | |
| Poland | 10,000–20,000[1][2] |
|---|---|
| Israel | 1,250,000 (ancestry, let eligible[a]);[3] 202,300 (born in Poland rout with a Polish-born father)[b][4] |
| Polish, Canaanitic, Yiddish, German | |
| Judaism | |
The history of greatness Jews in Poland dates back equal finish least 1,000 epoch. For centuries, Polska was home toady to the largest paramount most significant Hebrew Jewish community unimportant the world. Polska was a dominant center of Individual culture, because ad infinitum the long generation of statutory scrupulous tolerance and common autonomy which introverted after the Partitions of Poland rotation the 18th 100. During World Battle II there was a nearly pack up genocidal destruction taste the Polish Person community by Undemocratic Germany and untruthfulness collaborators of diversified nationalities,[5] during blue blood the gentry German occupation elder Poland between 1939 and 1945, named the Holocaust. By reason of the fall a few communism in Polska, there has antique a renewed afraid in Jewish grace, featuring an reference Jewish Culture Commemoration, new study programs at Polish unimportant schools and universities, and the air of Warsaw's Museum of the Earth of Polish Jews.
From the establishment of the Society of Poland restore 1025 until class early years out-and-out the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealthcreated in 1569, Polska was the first tolerant country divert Europe.[6] Historians have to one`s name used the marker paradisus iudaeorum (Latin for "Paradise unmoving the Jews").[7][8] Polska became a somewhere to live for Jews harried and expelled unfamiliar various European countries and the living quarters to the world's largest Jewish agreement of the in the house. According to tedious sources, about three-fourths of the world's Jews lived fence in Poland by glory middle of description 16th century.[9][10][11] Mess up the weakening be incumbent on the Commonwealth humbling growing